Read more about Yoga at your desk at: http://www.deccanherald.com/content/409118/ever-heard-yoga.html
An easy routine for when you don’t feel like lifting a finger.
This is perhaps the most oft repeated request to me. It’s strange because a couple of years ago, it was me who was on the other side of this question. I was frustrated with the quest for weight loss…I would look with longing at clothes which I was convinced I would never be able to wear. When I first started to workout, I felt that the more I sweat, the more weight I was losing. I thought punishing routines were an indication that I was serious about weight loss. I would put in an all nighter and still get up early for my workout. I would lust after chocolate and loath myself for it. Of course I lost weight. I blogged about it a couple of months ago here.
But I wish I’d known how to make the process worthwhile. I wish someone had told me that losing weight is about become stronger and more agile, and not about fitting into size 28 Levis. I wish someone had told me that it was about indulging once in a while instead of hating yourself for wanting to gobble down kgs upon kgs of chocolate. I wish someone had told me that losing weight doesn’t have to be hard, that it’s actually quite easy. But I remember how each kilo was tortuous, after all, it quite literally demanded a pound of flesh.
There’s been a paradigm shift in my approach to fitness in the last couple of years. I moved away from obsession about weight to interest in holistic health. I don’t own a weighing machine, and I stopped weighing myself a while ago. In line with my interest in constantly improving my health, I recently tweaked my lifestyle a little bit to see if it would affect my fitness levels. I’ve been living with those changes for the last 3 weeks, and on an impulse I weighed myself yesterday. I’ve lost a kg. Without intending to and without wanting to. And it was easy. I made very very little changes, nothing drastic.
Below are the changes I incorporated into my lifestyle. These changes are simple. You can make them too. And instead of leaving “Some yoga tips plz for weightloss” on my page, you can leave your weight loss success story.
- I’ve started waking up at 5 am, when it’s still dark and quiet outside. As the sun comes up, the birds start to sing. This period of watching the world wake up is strangely calming. Research has shown that if you tune your body clock to the earth’s natural cycle, your circadian rhythm (natural life rhythm) and nature’s rhythm are in harmony and this helps to balance you.
- To wake up at 5 am I’m in bed by 9.30 pm. In fact, I’m usually reading in bed by 9 pm. Regularly. So in the past three weeks I’ve clocked about 7-8 hours of sleep every night. Our bodies are meant to follow the sun’s cycles. So when the sun goes down our body processes also start to shut down (metabolism, alertness etc.). To force your body to eat and drink, watch TV and deal with the harsh light emanating from the laptop post sundown is against the way nature intended the body to be. Also, deep sleep is when your muscles relax and recuperate and when your body is completely at rest. Adequate rest is an important part of weight loss…so go to bed!
- I’ve started having dinner between 7.30-8 pm. Twice a week I have a class which ends at 8 pm. I decided to pack my dinner and eat it during the ride home. Bangaloreans know that patience is the only way to deal with the crazy traffic. There are two 10 minute signals on my drive home. I manage my dinner these two lights. I know, not the ideal situation. And many health care books and articles wax eloquent about how you should eat your dinner sitting down and having peaceful thoughts. After spending innumerable days fretting about not having dinner in the ideal setting, I realized that I would much rather eat my dinner in the car than push my routine back by at least half an hour and risk a sleep deficit. Basically, I was ok with eating my dinner in the car, than giving up on my sleep.
- I’ve quit whatever little alcohol I used to have. I’m not much of a drinker (I used to be long long long ago when I partied 4 times a week). But drinking with my friends usually meant late nights. I would say that quitting alcohol had a dual effect. It reduced my late nights allowing me to sleep more, and of course, fewer empty calories going into my system.
- I’ve replaced artificial sugars with natural ones. (I even quit dessert!) I made a point of eating more fruit. I’m lucky that papaya, watermelon and mangoes are in season. Remember that the changes I made weren’t absolute. So if I feel like having chocolate I go ahead and have it. But interestingly enough, I didn’t crave chocolate (which is the only kind of sugar I really crave). I do allow myself two teaspoons of sugar (preferably brown) in my morning coffee.
- I’ve stopped my evening coffee. I noticed a marked improvement in my quality of sleep. Instead I started having green tea with all the goodness of honey, cinnamon and lemon!
- I avoid carbs for dinner. So basically no rice or roti. Just have dal and sabji.
- I have a banana post my yoga session, and if I have time, then before yoga as well.
- I switch off my laptop and don’t watching TV in the evenings. Instead I read a book.
- I’ve added an extra workout day to my week. Before I used to practice only 5 days a week. Now I practice 6 days a week, and swim on Sundays. I’m learning how to swim, so for me it doesn’t qualify as a workout yet. Do I escape the heat and relax in the pool on Sundays.
In the last few weeks I’ve noticed that I feel more energetic and I don’t get tired very easily. I believe this is a better indicator of my fitness levels than the 1 kg that I’ve lost. As I said before, these are extremely simple changes that I believe everyone can make in their lives. Try it for at least a month and see how different you feel.
This morning I woke up to the sound of my alarm. And in a dream like state I switched it off and went back to sleep. Warning bells had gone off in my head already. I needed to get up and get a workout in before I head out to lead my classes, was the main thing in my head. I woke up ten minutes later, very groggy and very confused. Had my alarm gone off? Was I late for class? Did I have an hour for my own workout? Usually all these thoughts have me leaping out of bed ready to take on the new day (I’m not joking, I actually leap out of bed). But today I found that I couldn’t lift a finger.
For a lot of people this is a regular feature of their lives. It’s almost as though they are on cruise control. They go through the motions of life utterly exhausted. They transition between home-work-children-spouse with no sensation. Because there’s no sensation, they don’t even realize they are just existing instead of living.
We need to learn that if we don’t truly understand that rest and exercise are two sides of the same coin, then our fitness is incomplete. We may buy the best organic produce, we may run on state-of-the-art treadmills in the most expensive healthclubs, but all of it will find you on your bed one morning, depleted of strength, motivation and the will to get a move on.
So what did I do? I went to class and discovered that this set of yoga moves can help you get going during the most lethargic days (link below).
Then I came home – took a cool shower, and despite having a lot on my plate, I forced myself to lay on my bed and close my eyes. I put my phone on mute (I didn’t want to switch off from the world, just wanted it to excuse me for a bit), told myself that I would order lunch in and worry about dinner later. I would write extra over the weekend, and would lay in my bed until my body told me it wanted to start moving again. And two and a half hours later, I was up. I leaped out of bed (hehehe, finally) and got onto my chores. I still ordered lunch in, but besides my writing I got around to retrieving my weights from the store room, and do housekeeping tasks that I had been putting off for many days. When I sat down to write, my fingers flew over the keyboard and my brain was alert.
Real life can’t run on a schedule 24×7. There might be late night meetings, there may be a child that stays up with a cold, or your friends may just make last minute plans to meet for dinner. We don’t all have the luxury to sleep in to make up for the sleep deficit (today I was lucky that I had no other classes scheduled). So the best thing to do for your body is to be kind to it, by conserving its energy. Take it easy. Do only those tasks that are absolutely necessary. Put off what doesn’t need to be done today, for when you have more energy. Understand that today it isn’t a workout that your body needs to maintain a healthy balance, its a break from your workout that it needs.
I can go on and on and on about how yoga helps you become more accepting of your body’s needs and how it helps you maintain balance. But here’s a video for a gentle flow for those days when you don’t want to lift a finger, but need to get moving to tackle your day. It gave me much needed energy to lead my morning yoga class, so I know this works. In fact, use this routine to wind down after a long day and stretch the hectic day out of your system: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TgQT5tFbRbc&feature=youtu.be
Finally, the rain Gods have heard us and sent down beautiful, calming and refreshing rain. I have to admit that I’ve been missing my daily blend of south indian filter coffee for the past few days because it’s simply to hot to down it. But today I brewed and enjoyed a cup. However, I make it a point of not drinking coffee post 12 in the afternoon, which is when my go-to drink becomes Green Tea. I had run out of Korakundah Green Tea (which I got hooked on while in Wellington), but a friend of mine went to Ooty on vacation and brought me back a box! (I always say that people underestimate the power of thoughts.)
So how do I have my green tea? With lemon, honey and cinnamon! Turns out lemon brings out the antioxidants, which makes it easier for your body to access them. The catechins (compounds present in green tea which have shown to help in reducing belly fat along with reducing the risk of many other diseases) are easily extracted by the body in the inceased acidic environment of the stomach which is provided by the lemon! So add lemon to your green tea if you’re trying to lose stubborn belly fat and want every last bit of anti-oxidants from your tea leaves.
The goodness of honey goes beyond the taste. Honey contains not only vitamins and minerals but also anti-oxidants. And we’ve always been given honey for sore throats and colds (I mean, Dabur really didn’t have to come up with Honitis). So a bit of honey is great for you, but having it every day standing in your kitchen with a spoon has a slightly ‘I’m taking medicine’ feel to it. So just add it to your tea. And if, like me, you’re using organic honey from Coorg, then your tea will extra good.
Cinnamon is a natural sweetner. And adding it to your green tea helps in lowering cholestrol in your system, has anti-viral, anti-fungal and anti-inflammatory properties (everything you need when the weather cools down a bit and your body naturally slows down). I still have some cinnamon left over from the Nilgris :).
Maybe it’s just me, but Rujuta Diwekar’s tone has become progressively snide and condescending with each book. She sounds like a school teacher – and your least favourite one at that. So I picked up Don’t Lose Out, Work Out with a little trepidation. (After all, I felt that using the words ‘Women’ ‘Weight Loss’ and ‘Tamasha’ in the same line is kind of derogatory to the despair that a lot of women go through because of their weight issues. Lumping up the despair, the depression, the hopelessness, the tears, the dejection, the bleakness, the distress, the discouragement etc as ‘tamasha’ just didn’t seem right to me.)
And frankly the book reads like a science textbook. I guess Rujuta was trying to convince readers that she actually knows what she’s talking about, and giving her readers scientific proof to back her claims. What she forgets is that readers are buying her books because they instinctively trust her and her work. But what Rujuta seems to be doing is, shoving science (or ‘sports science’ as she is quick to point out) down our throats in an attempt to prove to us that we know nothing, and neither does our trainer. And for that matter neither does your dietician (unless, and this is pure conjecture, she’s Rujuta Diwekar), and alas, neither does your doctor. Does Rujuta say this in so many words? No. She implies it. Towards the end of the book she writes, “The trainer here is the person who spends the maximum time with you, often waiting…But he is on the fringes of an upcoming profession, either belongs to the middle or the lower middle class, hasn’t really studied beyond 10th or 12th and can barely speak English. So he/she may know why you should do weight training, why weights will help you…But ask them to put those things in words and they mess up! And how!” I have a fundamental problem with this description of trainers…and also with the belief that if I have a trainer then he/she will fit the above description. The fitness/health/wellness industry that Rujuta herself is a part of has come a long way since she wrote her first book, and so have trainers and trainees.
And I don’t get me started on her Yoga chapter…
However, there are some lessons to be learned (and retained for the future) from the book. Here are five of them:
- Walking twice a day will not help you lose real weight or burn more calories. What a workout which happens twice a day lacks is proper recovery time. When you’ve walked for an hour, you’ve put a lot of strain your joints, muscles, body chemistry (hormones, oxygen, glycogen etc) and even your breathing. Rest is important for your body to recover and bounce back. If your body doesn’t get adequate rest your immunity decreases and you’re more likely to get injured.
- There is nothing such as spot reduction. As a yoga trainer and fitness enthusiast, people have told me countless times that ‘everything else is fine, just my tummy’ or ‘I’m happy with the rest of my body, just my arms’ or ‘the rest of my body looks like me, but my legs look like they are a sumo wrestler’s legs’. Usually people work out targeting specific ‘problem areas’. So they’ll do squats to target their butt and leg lifts to target stubborn belly fat. Repetitions in your workout just help you to utilize the readily available free fatty acid cells (which are a source of energy) in the blood stream instead of targeting the fat residing in the muscles. And what’s more, this kind of workout has no after-burn, so any calorie burn is only during the repetitions and very little post your workout. So, if you want to lose your belly fat you will need to balance a workout comprising cardio and a high intensity interval training.
- Only increase one parameter of your workout at a time. So if you’re running on the treadmill, increase only the incline or the speed at one time. Doing both puts unnecessary strain on your bones.
- Plan your workouts in such a way that they never exceed 60 minutes, including your warm-up and cool down. Chemically the body only has the fuel reserves to work out for 60 minutes. In fact, for most people the fuel reserves run out after 30 minutes.
- Plan your post workout meals well. 45 minutes post your workout is the best time to push more nutrients into your muscles and for your body to use the available nutrients well and to recover from stress and strain so that your immunity doesn’t go down. So drink a glass of water and eat something which has carbs, protein, fat, vitamins and minerals. This sounds complicated, but a banana or potato sandwiches are good options.
…is similar to the approach to a challenging asana.
For instance, the asana below had me stumped since the beginning of this year:
I don’t remember where I saw it, but I wanted to be able to do it. I started with getting on to Google and YouTube and trying to find How To videos. Unfortunately, (or, in hindsight ‘fortunately’) I was unable to find anything helpful. So I approached the ‘problem’ like I would approach writing code during my engineering days. Break the problem into smaller parts and work on each part. Eventually, you’ll be able to put the parts together to create a whole.
To be able to do the final pose I would need strong arms and a strong core. Which meant hours of practicing arm balances with inversions thrown in to get more comfortable with a new perspective. I went back to my arm balances and started practicing them with a vengeance. Photographic evidence through the months:
The more I practiced, the more my ‘practice’ poses improved:
I gained enough strength and balance to try new poses.
And finally one day I finally got it (albeit with a lot of trepidation and shakiness).
And now, months after I started my quest, I’ve reached a milestone. I know, there’s a lot of room for improvement, but that’s how it’s always going to be :).
Life lessons learnt from this:
1. It’s not a problem, its a challenge (or in programming language lingo, it’s a ‘constraint’).
2. All challenges can be broken down into a series of smaller, time bound challenges. Work on overcoming these smaller challenges within the time-frame you’ve given yourself. In an attempt to overcome the challenge, don’t be too stingy with your timelines. (Yoga eg. I’ll go back to practicing my arm balances every day for two weeks. In the middle of Week 3 I will incorporate new arm balances. I will practice these every day for another 3 weeks.)
3. If you hit a roadblock ASK FOR HELP. Schedule time with your sister, best friend, parent, teacher…and talk about where you are and what you’re facing. Believe me, insight sometimes exists where you least expect it to be. (Yoga eg. I wanted a tutorial on how to do the final variation. But what worked for me was looking at/reading tutorials about all the asanas that I thought I had down pat, and refining them based on advice from experienced teachers.)
4. Celebrate small milestones. Remember, challenges are a part of life. So don’t wait for that fictitious time when you have no more problems or challenges to take a deep breath, or to stretch a little or to have that glass of wine. Celebrate NOW and re-fuel to continue working tomorrow. (Yoga eg. Reviewing photos of my arm balances improving makes me smile. For a lot of people these poses are a challenge in themselves.)
5. Pat yourself on the back for a challenge well faced. You’re now physically and mentally stronger to face the next one life throws at you. (Yoga eg. This variation needs to be worked on to be more seamless and more stable.)
Frequently, the result of today’s lifestyle is a hunched back, back ache, problems with the curvature of the spine etc. An imbalance in the spine results in an imbalance in the bone structure of the legs, feet and even arms and hands. Which is why we frequently have a stronger right side than a left side. This manifests in several ways, including (surprisingly) in how you breathe! The key to balance is proper alignment. Alignment is an integral part of a yoga practice. It’s great if you’re able to go to yoga class regularly, but what about when your favorite teacher takes a holiday? How can you practice at home without compromising your alignment and balance?
This is where yoga props come in handy. Various standing poses can be practiced using your yoga belt and blocks to guide your alignment. Here’s how.
Start with placing your belt flat across the center of your yoga mat. The belt should be in a straight line, parallel to the edges of your mat. Keep a block handy for asanas where you need support.
Trikonasana (Triangle Pose)
1. Start with placing your right foot directly above the belt so that its parallel to the belt.
2. Place the left foot so that the center of the foot crosses over the belt. The foot should face forward.
3. Raise your arms until they are parallel to the floor. Inhale and lengthen your spine.
4. Exhale and start to bend towards the right until you can place your hand on your right leg. Make sure you do not bend your knees. Do not collapse your neck or your chest. Visualize your shoulders – they should be in one straight line.
5. Take a look at your body with reference to the belt. When you gaze down at your right leg, you should not be able to see the belt. If you can see it, then your body is not aligned correctly. Shift your body in such a way that you are unable to see the belt and the line of your body follows the line of the belt.
Virbhadrasana II (Warrior II)
Follow (1)-(3) of Trikonasana.
4. Next, as you exhale bend your right leg until its parallel to the floor and the belt.
5. In the final pose when you gaze down at your right thigh, you should not be able to see the belt. If you’re able to see it, then you know that your thigh and belt are not in perfect alignment. If this is the case, then shift your position so that you are aligned.
Parsvakonasana (Extended Side Angle Pose)
For the Parsvakonasana follow (1)-(3) of Trikonasana.
4. Now exhale and start to turn you torso so that your right hand reaches the floor. Since you want to make sure that your shoulders are aligned, your chest open and there is minimum strain on your neck, you can use a block to give you a bit of elevation. As in the Trikonasana, make sure that your spine is extended.
5. To make sure that your body is in alignment, turn your face and gaze down at your right thigh. Is the right thigh parallel to and in alignment with the belt? If yes, great! If not then shift your body so that it is aligned keeping (4) in mind.
Ardhachandrasana (Half Moon Pose)
1. Place the belt on top of your mat just like in all the previous asanas.
2. Next, place a block about a foot in front and a foot to the side of the belt. Since the Ardhachandrasana is about balance as well as an extension of the spine and torso, you will need the block for support.
3. Now, perform the Virbhadrasana II.
4. From here extend your right hand and reach out for the block. Simultaneously, push up with your left leg until this leg is parallel to the floor, and your right hand is on the block. Gently straighten your left hand as well. Your shoulders should be in one straight line, torso should be open, spine should be extended. Extend the heel of the left leg out.
5. To ensure proper alignment make sure your body follows the line of the belt.
PCOS or Poly Cystic Ovarian Syndrome is a condition that 1 in 15 women experience. To put it briefly PCOS effects a woman’s mensturation cycle, her weight, her moods and her ability to have children. If left untreated it can lead to cardiovascular disease, diabetes, acne, hair loss, depression. Here are a few reasons why yoga can help with PCOS:
1. Most yoga classes incorporate strengthening poses that need to be held for long periods of time. This helps in building muscle and increased muscle mass helps in decreasing insulin resistance.
2. Most power yoga and Ashtanga yoga classes will have you increasing your heart rate and building up a sweat. This helps in burning fat and getting you back into shape.
3. Most yoga classes have a combination of pranayama and meditation techniques and this helps in calming down the body and ensuring the cortisol is in check.
4. A regular yoga practice helps to build a positive self image and acceptance of your body. This helps you to live in harmony and fortifies you to deal with whatever emotional and physical problems may come your way.
To derive benefits from yoga it’s imperative that you cultivate a wholesome daily practice. Poses such as the Butterfly Pose, Badhakonasana, Suptabadhakonasana, Bhardvajasana etc can help in treating the symptoms of PCOS. Along with these, the SuryaNamaskar provides a great way to build up a sweat and burn fat. However, when you look for a yoga class make sure that it incorporates elements of the Surya Namaskar and asanas so that you get a holistic workout daily. This will ensure steady progress and long lasting results.